Litteratur |
Carson, Rachel: Silent Spring, 1962
-
https://archive.org/details/fp_Silent_Spring-Rachel_Carson-1962
Carson, Rachel: Det tavse forår. Gyldendal 1969.
CRS: Human-Induced Earthquakes from Deep-Well Injection: A
Brief Overview.
/ : Peter Folger ; Mary Tiemann, 2014.
'The development of unconventional oil and natural gas resources
using horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing (fracking) has
created new demand for wastewater disposal wells that inject waste
fluids into deep geologic strata. An increasing concern in the
United States is that injection of these fluids may be responsible
for increasing rates of seismic activity. The number of earthquakes
of magnitude 3.0 or greater in the central and eastern United
States has increased dramatically since about 2009, from an average
of approximately 20 per year between 1970 and 2000 to over 100 per
year in the period 2010-2013. Some of these earthquakes may be felt
at the surface. For example, 20 earthquakes of magnitudes 4.0 to
4.8 have struck central Oklahoma since 2009. The largest earthquake
in Oklahoma history (magnitude 5.6) occurred on November 5, 2011,
near Prague, causing damage to several structures nearby. Central
and northern Oklahoma were seismically active regions before the
recent increase in the volume of waste fluid injection through deep
wells. However, the recent earthquake swarm does not seem to be due
to typical, random, changes in the rate of seismicity, according to
the U.S. Geological Survey.'
'Prior to the moment magnitude (M) 5.6 earthquake that occurred on
November 6, 2011, in central Oklahoma (discussed below), an M 4.8
earthquake that struck northeast Denver on August 9, 1967, was
generally accepted as the largest recorded human-induced
earthquake. The M 4.8 earthquake was part of a series of
earthquakes that began within several months of the 1961 start of
deep-well injection of hazardous chemicals produced at the Rocky
Mountain Arsenal defense plant. The earthquakes continued after
injection ceased in February 1966.13 The disposal well was drilled
through the flat-lying sedimentary rocks into the underlying older
crystalline rocks more than 12,000 feet deep, and injection rates
varied from 2 million gallons per month to as much as 5.5 million
gallons per month.14 Earthquake activity declined after 1967, but
continued for the next two decades. Scientists concluded that the
injection triggered the earthquakes, and that even after injection
ceased, the migration of the underground pressure front continued
for years and initiated earthquakes along an ancient fault system
many miles away from the injection well.15 As discussed below, the
Rocky Mountain Arsenal earthquakes had many similarities to the
recent increased earthquake activity in some deep-well injection
activities of the United States, including, for example, injection
near or in underlying crystalline bedrock, activation of fault
systems miles away from the well, and migration of the pressure
front away from the point of injection months or years after
injection stopped.'
Measuring Social Movement Organization Populations: A
comprehensive Census of U.S. Environmental Movement Organizations.
Robert Brulle, Liesel Hall Turner, Jason Carmichael, and J. Craig
Jenkins. Mobilization: An International Quarterly Review 12(3): pp
195-211.
-
http://www.pages.drexel.edu/~brullerj/Methods%20-%20Mobilization.pdf
Engberg, Jens: Det heles vel : Forureningsbekæmpelsen
i Danmark fra loven om sundhedsvedtægter i 1850'erne til
miljøloven 1974.
- København : Københavns Kommune
Miljøkontrollen : 1999. - 524 s.
Ferdinand, Nina: Danmark sender ulovligt elektronikskrot til
Afrika : Danskernes udtjente computere ender som
miljøproblemer i udlandet. I: Ingeniøren,
12/17/2004.
How many more? :
2014's deadly environment: the killing and intimidation of
environmental and land activists, with a spotlight on Honduras / :
Global Witness, 2015.
Geographical area
Global Witness found cases of killings of environmental and land
defenders in 17 countries in 2014. Central and South America
account for more than three quarters of all deaths with 88 out of
the global total of 116 killed. The rest are mostly from South East
Asia whilst three deaths were recorded in Africa and one in
India.
Brazil is again the worst-affected country with 29 killings
occurring in 2014. Most of these relate to the conflict over the
ownership, control and use of land. Colombia is the second most
dangerous country with 25 killings – more than half whose
victims are indigenous people, struggling to defend their ancestral
lands. The Philippines accounts for 15 deaths in 2014 -
predominantly at the hands of paramilitary groups defending mining
interests - whilst Honduras continues to be the hardest-hit country
per capita with 12 deaths. Many of the killings in Honduras and
other Central America countries are a result of the struggle
against hydropower dams and their impacts on local communities.
Leder: Fra asken i ilden. I: Information, 9. juli
2018. Om den amerikanske milgøminister Scott Pruitts afgang
som minister.
Protecting the Environment During Armed Conflict: An
Inventory and Analysis of International Law. / : Elizabeth Maruma
Mrema et al. - New York : United Nations Environment Programme ;
the Environmental Law Institute, 2009. - 88 s. - ISBN:
978-92-807-3042-5
[Online].
Quella, Alicia Katherine. "Retrospective mortality and cancer
incidence study of former U.S. Atomic Energy Commission workers at
the Iowa Army Ammunitions Plant in Burlington, Iowa." PhD
diss., University of Iowa, 2010.
- http://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/876.
Report of the
Conference on an Arctic Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone Copenhagen, 10-11
august, 2009
Studietur førte til global klimabebevægelse. /
: Lasse Skov Andersen ; Jesper Løvenbalk Andersen. I:
Information 04/14/2015.