US Defense Threat
Reduction Agency
- Forsvarsministeriets trusselnedbringelsesagentur eller
Kontoret for trusler. Kontor i det amerikanske forsvarsministerium.
Kontoret er oprettet ved en sammenlægning af On-Site
Inspection Agency og Defense Special Weapons Agency 1998-.
Kontoret er bl.a. ansvarlig for at reducere truslen om konventionel
krig, især i Europa, ved at deltage i forskellige
våbenkontrol traktater, som USA er part i, eksempelvis
traktaten om konventionelle styrker i Europa og traktaten om Open
Skies
Arkiv: Records of the Defense Threat Reduction Agency, (Record
Group 374), 1943-73, herunder
- Manhattan projektet, USA's
hærs ingeniørkorps, (1942-1947)
- Armed Forces Special Weapons Project (AFSWP, interservice
agency, January-July 1947)
- Armed Forces Special Weapons Project, National Military
Establishment (Juli 1947-August 1949)
- Armed Forces Special Weapons Project, Department of Defense
(1949-1959)
- Forsvarets atomstøtteagentur / Defense Atomic Support
Agency, (1959-1971)
- Defense Nuclear Agency, (1971-1996)
- Defense Special Weapons Agency, (1996-1998)
- On-Site Inspection Agency, (1988-1998)
- Defense Technology Security Administration, (1985-1998)
- Se også: Energiministeriet.
-
Nuclear History at the National Security Archive.
http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/NC/nuchis.html , herunder
National Security Archive : U.S Nuclear History. Nuclear Arms
and Politics in the Missile Age, 1955 - 1968.
'Documents one of the most formidable military buildups of the
nuclear era. It begins with 1955, when the U.S. Air Force acquired
its first B-52 bomber, massively destructive thermonuclear weapons
entered the weapons stockpile in large numbers, and President
Eisenhower declared the production of operational intercontinental
ballistic missiles (ICBMs) the highest national priority. During
the following years, the United States produced and deployed a
potentially devastating array of Atlas, Titan, and Minuteman ICBMs
and Polaris submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs), all
poised for rapid retaliation or first-strike in a crisis. In
addition to its own rapid nuclear expansion, the United States also
deployed thousands of nuclear missiles in Western Europe during the
1960s to uphold alliance commitments with European powers. This
collection concludes with 1968, when a new phase in nuclear history
was approaching; with the Soviets reaching strategic parity, the
White House began making arms control negotiations a priority, and
the Air Force successfully tested multiple independently targetable
reentry vehicles (MIRVs) to enhance the destructive reach of
ballistic missiles.'
http://www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/publications/nh/
Responding to War, Terrorism, and WMD Proliferation: History
of DTRA, 1998-2008 / Adams, Bianka J. / Harahan, Joseph P.
DTRA History Series, Defense Threat Reduction Agency, U. S.
Department of Defense, 2008. - 163 s.
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