ANZUS

Militæralliance, også kaldet Stillehavspagten Oprettet i 1951. Indgik som et led i USAs inddæmningspolitik mod de statssocialistiske lande under den kolde krig. Medlemmerne af alliancen var Australien, New Zealand og USA. Opløst 19??
Se også: NATO ; SEATO ; Truman-doktrinen.

Litteratur

Australian Treaty Series 1952 No 2: Department of External Affairs, Canberra: Security Treaty between Australia, New Zealand and the United States of America [ANZUS]. (San Francisco, 1 September 1951).Entry into force generally: 29 April 1952. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra - http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/other/dfat/treaties/1952/2.html
Uddrag:
THE PARTIES TO THIS TREATY,
REAFFIRMING their faith in the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations and their desire to live in peace with all peoples and all Governments, and desiring to strengthen the fabric of peace in the Pacific Area,
NOTING that the United States already has arrangements pursuant to which its armed forces are stationed in the Philippines, and has armed forces and administrative responsibilities in the Ryukyus, and upon the coming into force of the Japanese Peace Treaty may also station armed forces in and about Japan to assist in the preservation of peace and security in the Japan Area,
RECOGNIZING that Australia and New Zealand as members of the British Commonwealth of Nations have military obligations outside as well as within the Pacific Area,
DESIRING to declare publicly and formally their sense of unity, so that no potential aggressor could be under the illusion that any of them stand alone in the Pacific Area, and
DESIRING further to coordinate their efforts for collective defense for the preservation of peace and security pending the development of a more comprehensive system of regional security in the Pacific Area,
THEREFORE DECLARE AND AGREE as follows:
Article I
The Parties undertake, as set forth in the Charter of the United Nations, to settle any international disputes in which they may be involved by peaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security and justice are not endangered and to refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force in any manner inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations.


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