Det danske Fredsakademi
Kronologi over fredssagen og international politik 2. september
2011 / Timeline September 2, 2011
Version 3.5
1. September 2011, 3. September 2011
09/02/2011
Amerikansk økonomi for viderekommende
Den amerikanske anvendelse af lejesoldarter i Irak og Afghanistan har medført økonomiske uregelmæssigheder af et omfang som endnu ikke er kendt, selv efter et fælles kongresudvalgs flere års forskning i problematikken.
Commission on Wartime Contracting to study U.S. wartime contracting in Iraq and Afghanistan: Transforming
Wartime Contracting Controlling costs, reducing risks
http://www.wartimecontracting.gov/docs/CWC_FinalReport-lowres.pdf
At least $31 billion, and possibly as much as $60 billion, has been lost to
contract waste and fraud in America’s contingency operations in Iraq and
Afghanistan. Much more will turn into waste as attention to continuing
operations wanes, as U.S. support for projects and programs in Iraq and Afghanistan
declines, and as those efforts are revealed as unsustainable.
This sobering, but conservative, estimate flows from nearly three years’ work by
the Commission on Wartime Contracting in Iraq and Afghanistan, an independent
and bipartisan panel created by Congress in 2008 to examine waste, fraud,
abuse, accountability, and other issues in contingency contracting, and to make
recommendations for improvement.
The number of Department of Defense (Defense), Department of State (State), and
the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) contractor employees in
Iraq and Afghanistan has varied, but exceeded 260,000 in 2010. The contractoremployee
count has at times surpassed the number of U.S. military personnel in
the two countries. Most contractor employees are third-country nationals and local
nationals; U.S. nationals totaled more than 46,000,
Conclusion
The need for reform is urgent. Over the past decade, America’s military and
federal-civilian employees, as well as contractors, have performed vital and
dangerous tasks in Iraq and Afghanistan. Contractors’ support however, has been
unnecessarily costly, and has been plagued by high levels of waste and fraud.
09/02/2011
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