Det danske Fredsakademi

Kronologi over fredssagen og international politik 28. August 2002 / Timeline August 28, 2002

Version 3.5

27. August 2002, 29. August 2002


08/28/2002

Besættelsessoldater skjuler sandheden om dræbte civile

Af Coilín ÓhAiseadha
Tre døde civile, flere hårdt sårede, dødsattester uden dødsårsag, forsvundne vidner, en undersøgelse - men ingen undersøgelse alligevel.

Der er meget, der tyder på, at amerikanske soldater forsøger at tilsløre den fejl, de lavede, da de dræbte tre uskyldige civile i Bagdad den 7. august. Bl.a. ved at presse læger til at lade være med at skrive dødsårsag på dødsattesterne.

Læs venligst nedenstående rapport fra Caoimhe Butterly, irsk menneskerettighedsaktivist med Voices in the Wilderness i Bagdad. Bemærk telefonnummer og mail-adresse nedenfor.

The things that keep us here

Caoimhe Butterly, Baghdad
Anwar Adel Khardom points to her heavily pregnant, shrapnel-sprayed stomach as she fluctuates between composure and frantic, inconsolable grief-"what sort of life will this child be born into?" Her thirteen year old daughter Hadil, frail arms bruised and scarred with shrapnel, head bandaged with white gauze, remains wide-eyed and observant, fanning her mother with a woven fan as the heat of an oppressive, airless day reaches its midday climax.
The car that carried Anwar's family into a line of fire that pumped more than twenty bullets through the windshield and chassis into the warm living flesh, vital organs and skulls of her husband and children remains outside. The seats and headrests were ripped apart by bullets and remain covered in faded, darkened bloodstains. Hadil's blood-stained handprints on the outside of the car are the same colour, left there as she groped her way out of the car that held dead Ola and Haider and dying Adel and Mervat, trying to follow her mother as Anwar ran towards the house they had just come from, screaming for help.
No help came.
At 9:30 p.m. on August 7 in Hyatt al Tunis, a residential neighborhood in Baghdad, U.S. soldiers continued to shoot so erratically at anyone attempting to help the wounded, that they proceeded to injure at least five other civilians and two of their own soldiers, as other troops in a military base stationed at the end of the street joined in. Ground troops from the First Brigade, First Armoured Division proceeded to fire round after round into the darkened street, shattering the quiet of a summer night and destroying the remnants of tolerance held by that, and many other communities, towards an occupational presence whose benign veneer grows thinner by the day.
When the up to twenty minutes of constant shooting stopped, three civilians were dead and more wounded. Saef A., a 21-year old university student, who drove in a car with two friends down the same road into the path of U.S. occupational forces (who were in the process of raiding and searching a local store, and having been subjected to the standard continual diet of mis-information and racism, were suitably terrified enough to view all Iraqis as potential or actual enemies) was shot repeatedly and then, as his two friends, both wounded, leapt out of the car, witnesses report seeing a soldier approaching the car, point a gun with a grenade-launcher attached at the still-living Saef, and shoot, causing the car and Saef's body to be engulfed in flames.
Adel Abdul Kareem and his 8-year old daughter, Mervat were taken from the scene, still living, by a U.S. military ambulance at ten p.m. They were not delivered to nearby Medical City Hospital until 11 p.m., shortly after which they both died from their injuries and heavy blood loss. 18 year-old Ali Hussein Ali and 19 year-old Abbas Shamarwit, the wounded occupants of Saef's car were-according to witnesses-beaten by U.S. soldiers, hand-cuffed, had hoods put over their heads, taken into military custody and detained for two days at a nearby military base. They were then disappeared for over a week. Abbas is now being held in administrative detention at the Airport prison, Ali's whereabouts are still unknown.
The August 7 killing of six civilians is not an isolated event - excessive use of force by Occupation forces, breaches of the Fourth Geneva Convention, live ammunition being used as a form of crowd control, and civilians killed at checkpoints has become a regularity, as those responsible are not brought to justice, and a growing sense of unaccountability reigns. What distinguishes the shooting on the 7th is rather the horrific nature of all of the deaths and the terrible loss that they have left Anwar and Hadil, in particular, struggling to deal with.
Distinctive, too, is the blatancy in which a high-level cover-up is being orchestrated. The causes of death on the death certificates of all of those killed have been left blank. The forensics doctors of two hospitals are rumoured to have come under pressure from the U.S.army. The doctors are not available for comment. Neither are officials from the Occupational Administration. The only people in the U.S. army who have commented on the incident have lied. We interviewed Captain John Mostellar, commanding officer of the military base where the soldiers responsible for perpetrating the killings are thought to be stationed. Dismissive of the incident, Mostellar claimed that an internal investigation had taken place which would not be made public. His seniors are denying knowledge of the investigation. We were directed by Mostellar to visit official army spokespeople at the airport prison, and promised that official co-ordination would take place to ensure the meeting took place!
- Upon arrival we were not allowed past the front gate. One eye-witness at the scene claims that Mostellar, whom he had met the week before at the military base, was present while the raid on the shop took place and present during the subsequent killings. Iraqi police officers stationed at the First Brigade's base, who had contact with Ali and Abbas while they were detained believe that they were disappeared because they witnessed too much. "They don't want the true story known-the soldiers are to blame for the deaths," stated one policeman.
The families of those killed have decided, with support and endorsement from Voices In the Wilderness, Occupation Watch and Belfast-based law firm Madden and Finucane, to launch a call and campaign demanding justice. Tomorrow Anwar and Hadil, Abu Saef and others along with representatives from the groups participating in the campaign, will hold a press conference to demand an independent, international, transparent, public investigation into the killings, and others like them. The families are apprehensive, though determined. So are we. As volunteers with Voices, as solidarity activists on the ground we have become increasingly more critical of the hostile and violent nature of this occupation, which can only elicit a response of growing hostility and violence. Our response to the escalating violence is to support the growing civil society currents of grassroots organizing and non-violent resistance, and we too are being subtly targeted and intimidated.
Caoimhe Butterly is an Irish human rights activist in Baghdad with Voices In the Wilderness. For more information about the Relatives and Friends for Justice Campaign,or about the Union of the Unemployed's continued sit-in protest, please contact her or Ewa Jaciewicz on: (mobile) 001-914-360-2686 or: masasa73@hotmail.com and info@vitw.org
- http://www.nonviolence.org/vitw/pages/newPages/SBbutterly.html

08/28/2002
Belgiens sundheds- og miljøminister, Magda Aelvoet, er gået af i protest mod regeringens salg af 5.500 maskingeværer til Nepal, noterer Information.

08/28/2002

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