Det danske Fredsakademi
Kronologi over fredssagen og international politik november
1983
Version 3.0
Oktober 1983, December 1983
11/01/1983
11/02/1983
The secret history of the NATO exercise that almost triggered nuclear war
From: Nuclear Proliferation International History Project , October 13, 2016
- http://nsarchive.gwu.edu/nukevault/ablearcher/
In November 1983, Soviet nuclear forces went on high alert. After months nervously watching increasingly assertive NATO military posturing, Soviet intelligence agencies in Western Europe received flash telegrams reporting alarming activity on U.S. bases. In response, the Soviets began readying their nulclear forces in preparation for a western nuclear attack. Just as nuclear tensions escalated, the threat of war abruptly ended as the buildup was revealed to be a vast NATO conflict simulation named Able Archer 83.
Believing Able Archer 83 could have been an actual attack, the Soviets had actively prepared for a surprise missile attack from NATO. This close scrape with Armageddon was largely unknown until last October when the U.S. government released a ninety-four-page presidential analysis of Able Archer that the National Security Archive had spent over a decade attempting to declassify. Able Archer 83 is based upon more than a thousand pages of declassified documents that Nate Jones, Director of the National Security Archives FOIA project, has pried loose from U.S. government agencies, British archives, as well as formerly classified Soviet Politburo and KGB files, vividly recreating the atmosphere that nearly unleashed nuclear war.
11/02/1983
11/03/1983
Lov underskrives i USA
som gør mindedag om
borgerrettighedsaktivisten Martin Luther King til national
helligdag.
Det bliver i fremtiden 15. januar startende i 1986.
11/03/1983
Forspørgselsdebat om, 'hvilke oplysninger kan regeringen
give vedrørende de igangværende INF-forhandlinger?' og
'Hvad kan udenrigsministeren oplyse om forhandlingerne om
mellemdistanceraketter i Genève?' Følgende dagsorden
vedtages: "Idet folketinget pålægger regeringen at
øve en aktiv dansk indsats for at bremse oprustningen i
øst og vest efter de retningslinjer, der er nedfældet
i dagsordenen af den 26. maj 1983 og bekræftet i
statsministerens åbningstale, opfordres regeringen til
omgående at tage initiativ til, at NATO-landene foretager en
ny politisk vurdering af forhandlingsforløbet, før
montering af raketterne iværksættes".
Kilde: Folketingets forhandlinger 1983-84:5 spalte
1355-1450.
11/04/1983
11/05/1983
Den norske Rigsadvokat giver Huuse
en irettesættelse for
begivenhederne omkring Ikkevold-sagen.
11/06/1983
11/07/1983
11/08/1983
11/09/1983
Cardinal Bernardin, the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Chicago, is
receiving the fourth annual Albert Einstein International Peace
Prize, skriver New York Times.
11/10/1983
Forspørgselsdebat om raketter?.
11/11/1983
Alternativ sikkerhedspolitik i Folketinget
Folketinget vedtager dagsorden om Norden som atomvåbenfri
zone.
11/12/1983
Under en to dages konference på Vallensbæk Statsskole
stiftes lærere for Fred.
11/13/1983
11/14/1983
Det første amerikanske krydsermissil opstilles på
Greenham Common basen.
11/15/1983
11/16/1983
Det italienske parlament vedtager opstillingen af amerikanske
mellemdistanceatomvåben på Comiso-basen.
Kilde: WRI Newsletter, 1983:197 s. 10.
11/17/1983
11/18/1983
11/19/1983
11/21/1983
11/22/1983
11/24/1983
On Thanksgiving Day seven Plowshares activists hammered and poured
blood on B-52 bombers converted to carry cruise missiles at
Griffiss Air Force Base near Syracuse, New York.
Kilde: GRIFFISS PLOWSHARES.
http://www.plowsharesactions.org/webpages/GRIFFISSPLOWSHARES.htm
11/27/1983
11/28/1983
11/30/1983
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