Det danske Fredsakademi
Kronologi over fredssagen og international politik 15. januar
1962 / Time Line January 15, 1962
Version 3.5
14. Januar 1962, 16. Januar 1962
01/15/1962
Derveni papyrusen opdages i Grækenland.
Derveni Papyrus er en papyrus fra det gamle Grækenland,
dateret til omkring 340 f.Kr.. Papyrusset er et af de ældste
bevarede manuskriptet i Europa og består af ca 260 fragmenter
som blev offentliggjort i 2006. Det omfatter en anonym kommentar
til en theogony (oprindelsesfortælling om guderne)
fremstillet som af et digt tilskrivet Orfeus.
THE PAPYRUS OF DERVENI
Thessaloniki, Archaeological Museum, from 4.4.98
'A unique model of writing in antiquity, the "Papyrus of Derveni",
is being exposed with other findings of the same excavation. The
papyrus roll was found carbonized among the remains of the funeral
pyre upon the slabs of Derveni Tomb A. It is probably the single
one had been found in Greece and the script is dated to
approximately the third quarter of the fourth century B.C. From
scores and scraps, mostly tiny, it has been possible to reconstruct
26 columns of writing, of which only the upper part survives. After
an account of funeral rites and eschatological beliefs, the main
part of the text consists of a prose allegorical-philosophical
interpretation of a theogonic poem written in dactylic hexameters
and ascribed in antiquity to the mythical poet Orpheus. The unknown
author seems to have composed the book at the close of the fifth
century B.C. His language abounds with Ionic elements, but this
does not speak necessarily for Ionic origins, since Ionic was the
dialect typical for scientific prose. He seems well conversant with
Ionic philosophy and the likeliest candidate seems to be the
Athenian mantis Euthyphron. '
Litteratur: Theokritos Kouremenos, George M.
Parássoglou, Kyriakos Tsantsanoglou: The Derveni
Papyrus. Edited with Introduction and Commentary. Studi e testi
per il "Corpus dei papiri filosofici greci e latini", vol. 13.
Florence: Casa Editrice Leo S. Olschki, 2006. Pp. xvi, 310. ISBN
88-222-5567-4. €35.00 (pb). Reviewed by Richard Janko,
University of Michigan -
http://bmcr.brynmawr.edu/2006/2006-10-29.html
01/15/1962
Vietnamkrigen
Under en pressekonference spørges præsident Kennedy om
amerikanerne i Vietnam er engageret i kampene. "Nej," svarer
præsidenten uden yderligere kommentarer.
01/15/1962
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